Most of us know that smoking is indeed a habit that
can have many serious implications on our health, but there's a
tendency to view the problem lightly. It's important though, that every
smoker be aware of the facts concerning smoking. So here are some eye
openers for you...
The World Health Organization has been
studying smoking trends and statistical patterns across the globe and
has come up with the following statistics:
A good deal of
variation exists from one part of the world to another. Many more women
smoke in Eastern Europe than in East Asia and the Pacific Region.
Eastern Europe itself has a particularly high rate of smoking, with up
to 59 percent of adult males smoking.
As with other substances of
abuse, such as alcohol and cocaine, the global frequency of tobacco use
varies by social class, historical era, and culture. Historically,
smoking had been a pastime of the rich. This trend has changed
dramatically in recent decades. It appears that economically advantaged
men in wealthier countries have been smoking less. The more years of
education you've had, the less likely you are to be a smoker.
Most
smokers begin early in life, before they are 25 years old. According to
World Health Organization studies, the majority of smokers in affluent
countries begin in their teens. A decline in the age of starting smoking
has been observed worldwide.
As a wannabe quitter, you're in
excellent company. People all over the world are trying to quit and stay
away from cigarettes. There appears to be a correlation between a
country's standard of living, level of education, and income and the
number of people who have quit smoking. The more and better-informed
people are, the more likely they are to quit smoking.
Current
estimates are that over 1 billion people in the world smoke. (In other
words, approximately one in three adults on the planet smokes.) The
majority of these smokers reside in countries on the low end to the
middle of the socioeconomic spectrum. Of this majority, about 80% live
in low and middle income countries. The total number of smokers
worldwide is expected to keep increasing.
But are things in the
USA any better? Not really, as you can see for yourself in the figures
of National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
In the
United States, an estimated 25.6 million men (25.2%) and 22.6 million
women (20.7%) are smokers. These people are at higher risk of heart
attack and stroke. The latest estimates for persons age 18 and older
show:
- Among whites, 25.1 percent of men and 21.7 percent of women smoke
- Among black or African Americans, 27.6 percent of men and 18.0 percent of women smoke
- Among Hispanics/Latinos, 23.2 percent of men and 12.5 percent of women smoke
- Among Asians (only), 21.3 percent of men and 6.9 percent of women smoke
- Among American Indians/Alaska Natives (only), 32.0 percent of men and 36.9 percent of women smoke
Studies
show that smoking prevalence is higher among those with 9-11 years of
education (35.4 percent) compared with those with more than 16 years of
education (11.6 percent). It's highest among persons living below the
poverty level (33.3 percent).
And These Figures Spell Death...
· One out of every five deaths is caused by tobacco
· An average of 400,000 Americans die each year from tobacco
· Tobacco is blamed for many serious pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases
·
Tobacco and nicotine are some of the most potent carcinogens and are to
blame for a majority of all cancers of the lung, trachea, bronchus,
larynx, and esophagus
· Tobacco use also produces cancers in the pancreas, kidney, bladder, and cervix
· Impotency is sometimes to blame from addiction to nicotine because of its ability to reduce blood flow
·
Smoking is an important risk factor for respiratory illnesses, causing
85,000 deaths per year from pulmonary diseases such as chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease and pneumonia
· Children and adolescents who are active smokers will have increasingly severe respiratory illness, as they grow older
·
Smoking during pregnancy causes about 5-6% of prenatal deaths, 17-26%
of low-birth-weight births, and 7-10% of pre-term deliveries, and it
increases the risk of miscarriage and fetal growth retardation
·
Cigarettes are responsible for about 25% of deaths from residential
fires, causing nearly 1,000 fire-related deaths and 3,300 injuries each
year
So, are you ready to try and quit smoking now?
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